How to Build a Traffic Dashboard with Road511 + Leaflet
Let's build a real-time traffic dashboard from scratch. By the end, you'll have a map showing live incidents, camera popups with images, and road condition overlays β all powered by Road511's GeoJSON API.
Setup
Create an index.html with Leaflet:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.9/dist/leaflet.css">
<style>
body { margin: 0; }
#map { height: 100vh; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="map"></div>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.9/dist/leaflet.js"></script>
<script src="app.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
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Initialize the Map
// app.js
const API_KEY = 'your_api_key';
const BASE = 'https://api.road511.com/api/v1';
const map = L.map('map').setView([39.8, -98.5], 5); // center of US
L.tileLayer('https://tile.openstreetmap.org/{z}/{x}/{y}.png', {
attribution: '© OpenStreetMap'
}).addTo(map);
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Layer 1: Traffic Events
async function loadEvents() {
const bounds = map.getBounds();
const bbox = [
bounds.getWest(), bounds.getSouth(),
bounds.getEast(), bounds.getNorth()
].join(',');
const res = await fetch(
`${BASE}/events/geojson?bbox=${bbox}&status=active&limit=500`,
{ headers: { 'X-API-Key': API_KEY } }
);
const data = await res.json();
const severityColors = {
critical: '#991b1b', major: '#ef4444',
moderate: '#f59e0b', minor: '#22c55e'
};
return L.geoJSON(data, {
pointToLayer: (f, latlng) => L.circleMarker(latlng, {
radius: 6,
fillColor: severityColors[f.properties.severity] || '#6b7280',
fillOpacity: 0.8,
stroke: false
}),
onEachFeature: (f, layer) => {
const p = f.properties;
layer.bindPopup(`
<strong>${p.title}</strong><br>
<span style="color:${severityColors[p.severity]}">${p.severity}</span>
· ${p.type}<br>
${p.affected_roads?.join(', ') || ''} ${p.d
irection || ''} `); } }); }
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## [](#layer-2-cameras-with-image-popups)Layer 2: Cameras with Image Popups
async function loadCameras(jurisdiction) {
const res = await fetch(
${BASE}/features/geojson?type=cameras&jurisdiction=${jurisdiction},
{ headers: { 'X-API-Key': API_KEY } }
);
const data = await res.json();
const camIcon = L.divIcon({ html: 'π·', className: 'camera-icon', iconSize: [20, 20] });
return L.geoJSON(data, {
pointToLayer: (f, latlng) => L.marker(latlng, { icon: camIcon }),
onEachFeature: (f, layer) => {
const p = f.properties;
layer.bindPopup( <strong>${p.name || f.properties.id}</strong><br> <img src="${p.image_url}" width="320" loading="lazy" onerror="this.src='data:image/svg+xml,<svg/>'"> , { maxWidth: 350 });
}
});
}
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## [](#layer-3-road-conditions)Layer 3: Road Conditions
async function loadRoadConditions(jurisdiction) {
const res = await fetch(
${BASE}/features/geojson?type=road_conditions&jurisdiction=${jurisdiction},
{ headers: { 'X-API-Key': API_KEY } }
);
const data = await res.json();
const conditionColors = { dry: '#22c55e', wet: '#3b82f6', icy: '#ef4444', 'snow-covered': '#8b5cf6', flooded: '#f97316' };
return L.geoJSON(data, {
style: (f) => ({
color: conditionColors[f.properties.condition] || '#6b7280',
weight: 4, opacity: 0.7
}),
onEachFeature: (f, layer) => {
layer.bindPopup( <strong>${f.properties.name}</strong><br> Condition: ${f.properties.condition} );
}
});
}
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## [](#put-it-together)Put It Together
const layers = L.control.layers(null, {}).addTo(map);
loadEvents().then(layer => { layer.addTo(map); layers.addOverlay(layer, 'Events'); });
loadCameras('CA').then(layer => { layers.addOverlay(layer, 'Cameras (CA)'); });
loadRoadConditions('CA').then(layer => { layers.addOverlay(layer, 'Road Conditions (CA)'); });
// Refresh events when the map moves map.on('moveend', async () => { // Remove old events layer, load new one for current viewport });
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## [](#autorefresh)Auto-Refresh
Events change frequently. Add a 60-second refresh:
setInterval(async () => { eventsLayer.clearLayers(); const newLayer = await loadEvents(); newLayer.eachLayer(l => eventsLayer.addLayer(l)); }, 60000);
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## [](#next-steps)Next Steps
- Add sign messages as a layer
- Add weather stations with condition badges
- Show truck restrictions along a corridor
- Use the analytics endpoints to show a sidebar with incident trends
## [](#try-it)Try It
- [See a working example](https://map.road511.com/) β built with this exact approach
- [API docs](https://docs.road511.com/)
- [Free API key](https://portal.road511.com/)
- [Full code examples](https://github.com/Road511/road511-examples)
